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Country profile

Laos

The latest open data on emissions, energy and forests, compared with ten years earlier and with the world average.

In 2024, 3.1 tonnes of CO₂ per person were emitted on average, from fossil fuels and industry. The world average is 4.7.

Compared with 2014, the value has risen by 383%.

77% of electricity comes from renewables and nuclear (2024).

Forests cover 71.5% of the land (2023).

From 2001 to 2025, trees disappeared from 5,393,325 hectares: 28.2% of the area that was tree-covered in 2000.

In 2025, 80,456 hectares of old tropical forest were lost.

Open the country in the map →The green

All indicators

Latest available value, ten-year change (green if it moves in the direction that lightens the load on the planet, red if the opposite) and the world average in the same year.

IndicatorLatest valueIn 10 yearsWorldSince 1990
Climate
CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year3.142024+2.494.73
Consumption-based CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year1.932023+1.404.71
Greenhouse gases per person (incl. land use)tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person (all greenhouse gases converted to CO₂)7.902024−4.906.67
Methane per persontonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person1.472024+0.121.16
CO₂ from deforestation and land use per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year2.502024−9.240.56
Share of historical CO₂ emissions% of all CO₂ emitted worldwide since 17500.012024+0.01100.00
CO₂ imported (+) or exported (−) in goods% of the country's emissions-38.62023−22.30.0
CO₂ per unit of GDPkg of CO₂ per dollar of wealth produced0.4102022+0.3020.288
CO₂ per km² of territorytonnes of CO₂ per km² per year1032024+84—
Energy
Primary energy per personkWh of energy per person per year10,1002023+7,28421,286
Electricity
Renewable share of electricity%76.72024−23.331.9
Low-carbon electricity (renewables and nuclear)%76.72024−23.340.9
Solar share of electricity%0.22024+0.26.9
Wind share of electricity%0.020240.08.1
Coal share of electricity%23.32024+23.334.1
Carbon intensity of electricitygrams of CO₂ equivalent per kWh of electricity2322024+208471
Green
Forest cover% of land covered by forest71.52023−1.5—

Trees and forests

Hectares where trees were cut or burned each year (areas with at least 30% canopy), from 2001 to 2025.

2001: 36,460 ha2002: 55,887 ha2003: 87,073 ha2004: 64,240 ha2005: 68,320 ha2006: 122,640 ha2007: 132,976 ha2008: 80,584 ha2009: 145,559 ha2010: 167,098 ha2011: 130,902 ha2012: 147,533 ha2013: 205,603 ha2014: 243,826 ha2015: 284,935 ha2016: 387,635 ha2017: 349,044 ha2018: 294,658 ha2019: 364,695 ha2020: 357,519 ha2021: 317,563 ha2022: 321,688 ha2023: 445,461 ha2024: 351,226 ha2025: 230,200 ha
2001445,461 ha max2025

On average, from 2001 to 2025, the country's forests removed 41.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from the air each year and released 116.2 through logging and fires.

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Sources: Global Carbon Project, Energy Institute and Ember (via Our World in Data), FAO (via the World Bank), Global Forest Watch (University of Maryland and World Resources Institute). Details on the data page. Data