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Country profile

Ukraine

The latest open data on emissions, energy and forests, compared with ten years earlier and with the world average.

In 2024, 3.8 tonnes of CO₂ per person were emitted on average, from fossil fuels and industry. The world average is 4.7.

Compared with 2014, the value has fallen by 33%.

72% of electricity comes from renewables and nuclear (2022).

Forests cover 16.8% of the land (2023).

From 2001 to 2025, trees disappeared from 1,416,298 hectares: 12.7% of the area that was tree-covered in 2000.

Open the country in the map →The green

All indicators

Latest available value, ten-year change (green if it moves in the direction that lightens the load on the planet, red if the opposite) and the world average in the same year.

IndicatorLatest valueIn 10 yearsWorldSince 1990
Climate
CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year3.762024−1.854.73
Consumption-based CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year4.412023−1.054.71
Greenhouse gases per person (incl. land use)tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person (all greenhouse gases converted to CO₂)5.892024−2.076.67
Methane per persontonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person1.382024−0.221.16
CO₂ from deforestation and land use per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year0.152024−0.010.56
Share of historical CO₂ emissions% of all CO₂ emitted worldwide since 17501.692024−0.28100.00
CO₂ imported (+) or exported (−) in goods% of the country's emissions19.42023+34.80.0
CO₂ per unit of GDPkg of CO₂ per dollar of wealth produced0.4632022−0.1820.288
CO₂ per km² of territorytonnes of CO₂ per km² per year2362024−191—
Energy
Primary energy per personkWh of energy per person per year15,5872023−14,10421,286
Fossil share of energy%70.02024−9.181.3
Renewable share of energy%8.32024+6.114.8
Electricity
Renewable share of electricity%16.42022+10.829.5
Low-carbon electricity (renewables and nuclear)%72.22022+21.238.6
Solar share of electricity%4.62022+4.44.6
Wind share of electricity%1.32022+1.27.3
Coal share of electricity%20.92022−19.535.4
Carbon intensity of electricitygrams of CO₂ equivalent per kWh of electricity2502022−192490
Green
Forest cover% of land covered by forest16.82023+0.2—

Trees and forests

Hectares where trees were cut or burned each year (areas with at least 30% canopy), from 2001 to 2025.

2001: 28,826 ha2002: 27,077 ha2003: 38,955 ha2004: 49,493 ha2005: 36,558 ha2006: 42,130 ha2007: 64,267 ha2008: 53,016 ha2009: 48,322 ha2010: 52,441 ha2011: 60,356 ha2012: 55,521 ha2013: 37,712 ha2014: 47,187 ha2015: 48,914 ha2016: 106,761 ha2017: 85,861 ha2018: 74,424 ha2019: 45,144 ha2020: 79,461 ha2021: 66,593 ha2022: 47,990 ha2023: 67,103 ha2024: 80,279 ha2025: 71,907 ha
2001106,761 ha max2025

On average, from 2001 to 2025, the country's forests removed 89.9 million tonnes of CO₂ from the air each year and released 22.1 through logging and fires.

Countries in the same area

Sources: Global Carbon Project, Energy Institute and Ember (via Our World in Data), FAO (via the World Bank), Global Forest Watch (University of Maryland and World Resources Institute). Details on the data page. Data