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Country profile

Papua New Guinea

The latest open data on emissions, energy and forests, compared with ten years earlier and with the world average.

In 2024, 0.8 tonnes of CO₂ per person were emitted on average, from fossil fuels and industry. The world average is 4.7.

Compared with 2014, the value has risen by 10%.

24% of electricity comes from renewables and nuclear (2024).

Forests cover 79.0% of the land (2023).

From 2001 to 2025, trees disappeared from 2,026,153 hectares: 4.7% of the area that was tree-covered in 2000.

In 2025, 40,928 hectares of old tropical forest were lost.

Open the country in the map →The green

All indicators

Latest available value, ten-year change (green if it moves in the direction that lightens the load on the planet, red if the opposite) and the world average in the same year.

IndicatorLatest valueIn 10 yearsWorldSince 1990
Climate
CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year0.792024+0.074.73
Greenhouse gases per person (incl. land use)tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person (all greenhouse gases converted to CO₂)4.122024−1.646.67
Methane per persontonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person0.362024−0.021.16
CO₂ from deforestation and land use per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year2.642024−1.910.56
Share of historical CO₂ emissions% of all CO₂ emitted worldwide since 17500.0120240.00100.00
CO₂ per km² of territorytonnes of CO₂ per km² per year182024+5—
Energy
Primary energy per personkWh of energy per person per year2,5732023+16721,286
Electricity
Renewable share of electricity%23.72024−9.731.9
Low-carbon electricity (renewables and nuclear)%23.72024−9.740.9
Solar share of electricity%0.22024+0.26.9
Wind share of electricity%0.020240.08.1
Coal share of electricity%0.020240.034.1
Carbon intensity of electricitygrams of CO₂ equivalent per kWh of electricity5142024+61471
Green
Forest cover% of land covered by forest79.02023−0.7—

Trees and forests

Hectares where trees were cut or burned each year (areas with at least 30% canopy), from 2001 to 2025.

2001: 36,005 ha2002: 54,575 ha2003: 31,805 ha2004: 58,330 ha2005: 39,021 ha2006: 56,388 ha2007: 49,161 ha2008: 71,045 ha2009: 49,211 ha2010: 68,761 ha2011: 53,046 ha2012: 73,334 ha2013: 56,668 ha2014: 105,663 ha2015: 180,807 ha2016: 177,925 ha2017: 117,509 ha2018: 117,935 ha2019: 95,135 ha2020: 78,440 ha2021: 76,612 ha2022: 142,079 ha2023: 83,765 ha2024: 82,210 ha2025: 70,723 ha
2001180,807 ha max2025

On average, from 2001 to 2025, the country's forests removed 102.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from the air each year and released 61.0 through logging and fires.

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Sources: Global Carbon Project, Energy Institute and Ember (via Our World in Data), FAO (via the World Bank), Global Forest Watch (University of Maryland and World Resources Institute). Details on the data page. Data